The Garden of Forking Paths

Jorge Luis Borges, 1944

short_story

Quadrant Scores

Time Structure
LinearFractured
Pacing
Action-DrivenObservational
Threat Scale
IndividualSystemic
Protagonist Fate
VictoryAssimilation
Conflict Style
Western CombatKishōtenketsu
Price Type
PhysicalIdeological
Todorov's Stages
equilibrium
Description of the starting status quo.
disruption
The inciting incident or protocol failure.
recognition
When the protagonist realizes the disruption.
repair
The attempt to fix or survive it.
new equilibrium
The new, altered status quo.

Structural Analysis

1. Protocol Fiction Mapping (Summer of Protocols)#

  • Render a Rule:
  • Rehearse a Failure Mode:
  • Reveal a Human Insight:

2. Actantial Model (A.J. Greimas)#

  • Subject:
  • Object:
  • Sender (Destinator):
  • Receiver (Destinatee):
  • Helper:
  • Opponent:

3. Todorov's Equilibrium Model#

  • See YAML Frontmatter for stage breakdown.

4. The Freytag Pyramid#

  • Exposition:
  • Climax:

5. Propp's Morphology of the Folktale#

  • Applicable Narratemes:

6. Genette's Narrative Discourse#

  • Order / Duration / Focalization:

7. The Monomyth / Hero's Journey#

  • Subversions:

8. Dan Harmon's Story Circle#

  • The Take (The Price Paid):

9. Save the Cat! Beat Sheet#

  • Pacing Deviations:

10. Kishōtenketsu (Four-Act Structure)#

  • Applicability:

11. The Three-Act Structure#

  • Plot Points:

12. Lévi-Strauss's Binary Oppositions#

  • Primary Binary:
  • Secondary Binary:
  • The Mediator:

13. Cognitive Estrangement (Suvin / Shklovsky)#

  • The Familiar Concept:
  • The Estranging Mechanism:
  • The Cognitive Shift:

14. Bakhtin's Chronotope#

  • The Spatial Matrix:
  • The Temporal Flow:
  • The Point of Intersection:

15. Aristotelian Poetics#

  • Hamartia:
  • Peripeteia:
  • Anagnorisis:

16. Jungian Archetypal Analysis#

  • The Persona:
  • The Shadow:
  • The Anima/Animus:
  • The Trickster:

17. Genette's Transtextuality#

  • Intertextuality:
  • Paratextuality:
  • Metatextuality:

Characters9

Dr. Yu TsunNarrator and Protagonist

A former professor of English and a spy for the German Empire. He is fleeing Captain Madden and must deliver a secret to Berlin by murdering Dr. Albert.

Capt. Richard MaddenAntagonist

An Irishman working for the English. He is an implacable pursuer who has killed Runeberg and is hunting down Yu Tsun.

Viktor RunebergPrussian spy

Yu Tsun's fellow spy who is arrested or murdered by Captain Madden, signaling the end of their efforts.

Hans Rabener
Dr. Stephen AlbertEminent Sinologist

A tall man with sharp features who lives in Ashgrove. He has deciphered Ts'ui Pen's labyrinth and is murdered by Yu Tsun as part of a secret message.

Ts'ui PenYu Tsun's great-grandfather

Former governor of Yunan province who renounced his power to write an infinite, chaotic novel about time and build a labyrinth.

The LeaderCommander

A sick and hateful man in Berlin who is waiting for Yu Tsun's intelligence regarding the British artillery park.

Liddell HartHistorian

Author of The History of the World War, referenced in the opening frame.

Hsi P'engConsul

A Chinese consul mentioned by Dr. Albert as someone who might have sent Yu Tsun.

FangFictional character

A character in Ts'ui Pen's novel used by Albert to illustrate the branching, simultaneous outcomes of choices.